根据总数，按列的需求生成随机范围数值

根据给定的总数，按照用户需求随机生成各列的数值数据

import random
​
"""
根据给定的总数，随机生成符合各列范围限制的数。
"""
​
def split_sum(total):
    """
    根据总分 total 随机生成一组符合各列范围限制的分数（共13列），且总和等于 total。
    每列的取值范围如下：
        [
            (1,5), (1,5), (1,5), (1,5),
            (1,10), (1,5), (1,5), (1,10),
            (1,10), (1,10), (1,10), (1,10), (1,10)
        ]
    """
    # 每列的最小最大值范围（共13列）
    ranges = [
        (3, 5), (3, 5), (2, 5), (2, 5), (5, 10), (3, 5), (2, 5), (7, 10), (7, 10), (8, 10), (6, 10), (10, 10), (7, 10)
    ]
​
    # 初始化为每列最小值
    values = [r[0] for r in ranges]
    min_total = sum(values)
​
    if total < min_total:
        raise ValueError(f"总数 {total} 小于最小可能的总和 {min_total}.")
​
    max_total = sum(r[1] for r in ranges)
    if total > max_total:
        raise ValueError(f"总数 {total} 超过最大可能的总和 {max_total}.")
​
    remaining = total - min_total
​
    # 随机选择列进行分配，直到用完所有剩余分数
    while remaining > 0:
        i = random.randint(0, len(values) - 1)  # 随机选择一列
        add = min(ranges[i][1] - values[i], remaining)
        if add > 0:
            values[i] += add
            remaining -= add
​
    return values
​
​
def process_totals(totals):
    results = []
    for total in totals:
        try:
            result = split_sum(total)
            results.append(result)
        except ValueError as e:
            print(f"跳过总数 {total}: {e}")
            results.append([0] * 13)  # 返回 13 个 0 表示错误情况
    return results
​
​
# 总分数据
totals = [
    72, 70, 79, 76, 83, 78, 82, 80, 81, 88,
    76, 75, 74, 73, 74, 74, 76, 75, 80, 78,
    76, 74, 88, 86, 76, 76, 88, 72, 73, 60,
    76, 77, 74, 72, 76, 78, 74, 75, 73
]
​
results = process_totals(totals)
​
# 打印结果
for i, result in enumerate(results):
    print(f"总数为: {totals[i]} 时的最终值为: {result}")
​